The Czech Republic is rightfully considered one of the most beautiful countries in Europe. Ancient castles and fortresses, cozy medieval towns surrounded by picturesque nature, world-famous breweries, thermal springs and balneological resorts - these and many other attractions of the Czech Republic attract tourists from all over the world.
To get to know this country better, you need to get acquainted with some of the most famous historical and natural attractions of the Czech Republic.
Old Town Square, Prague
The former Market Square, in the 11th and 12th centuries, was at the intersection of important trade routes between east and west. Old Town Square is located in the historical center of Prague - the Old Town, its area is about 15 thousand square meters. m. The most famous buildings located on the square are the monument to Jan Hus, the Old Town Hall, the house under the stone table, the house under the golden unicorn, the Orloj astronomical chimes, the Church of the Holy Virgin Mary before Tyn, the Church of St. Nicholas. A meridian runs through the center of the square; in the old days, time was measured along it in Prague.
Since the middle of the last century, the square has become pedestrian.
Charles Bridge, Prague
The Charles Bridge crosses the Vltava River and connects Prague Castle with the Old Town. Its length is 520 meters, width - 9.5 m, and since 1974 the bridge has become a pedestrian bridge. Its construction began in 1357 and was completed at the beginning of the 15th century. The main decoration of the Charles Bridge is thirty sculptural compositions located along the entire length of the building. One of the most famous is the statue of St. John of Nepomuk.
These days, the bridge has become a favorite place for artists, musicians and souvenir sellers. This is perhaps the most famous landmark of Prague.
Photo source: cs.wikipedia.org, author Ondřej Kořínek.
Prague Castle, Prague
Prague Castle is one of the largest castle complexes in the world. Its area is about 9 hectares, its foundation date is 9–10 centuries. For many centuries, the fortress was the residence of Czech kings, and now it is occupied by the President of the Czech Republic.
The fortress consists of three courtyards surrounded by palaces and temples, as well as other buildings. The Old Royal Palace, St. George's Basilica, St. Vitus Cathedral with the tombs of the rulers of the Czech Republic, Migulka Towers, Lobkowice Palace, Art Gallery, Rožmberk Palace, Golden Lane - and this is an incomplete list of all the attractions of Prague Castle.
Entrance to the territory of the City free, tourists pay only for visiting individual sites - from 40 to 700 CZK.
Photo source: cs.wikipedia.org, by Stefan Bauer.
Dancing House, Prague
The Dancing House is located in Prague 2, on the corner of Resslova Street and the embankment. Its authors, Vlado Milunich and Frank Gehry, built the building in the deconstructivist style. The building consists of two towers - curved and normal, and resembles a dancing couple. The house is also called "Ginger and Fred", in honor of the famous Hollywood dancers.
The opening of the building took place in 1996. This is one of the most interesting sights of Prague, and the whole Czech Republic.
Springs of Karlovy Vary
The most famous resort in the Czech Republic, Karlovy Vary, is famous for its thermal springs with healing properties. The city is located in a forested valley, at the confluence of the Teplaya and Orgzhi rivers. There are about 60 sources in total, but doctors recommend only 13 of the most effective ones.
Healing waters and beautiful nature have made Karlovy Vary the pearl of the Czech Republic.
Photo source: cs.wikipedia.org, author Bobak Ha"Eri.
Lesser Town, Prague
Lesser Town is the historical district of Prague, with a large number of palaces, parks, gardens, greenhouses and reservoirs. The most luxurious palace is the Wallenstein Palace, surrounded by magnificent gardens. Also here is the Church of St. Nicholas, Petrin Tower, Kampa Island, Malostranska Square.
Photo source: wikipedia.org, author Aqwis.
Chapel of the Ossuary, Sedlec
The cemetery Church of All Saints with its ossuary is located in Sedlec, a suburb of the city of Kutná Hora in the Czech Republic. The material for the interior decoration of the chapel was human bones and skulls; the approximate number is about 40,000 skeletons. The most significant composition of bones is the chandelier hanging in the middle of the temple. The decoration of the chapel evokes a double feeling: admiration and horror. But it's worth seeing. This is one of the most unusual attractions in the Czech Republic, and throughout Europe.
The Ossuary Chapel is open for visiting every day, entrance fee is 90 CZK.
Macocha Abyss, Brno
The Macocha Karst Chasm is located within the Moravian Karst in the Czech Republic, near the city of Brno. Its depth is 138 meters. It arose as a result of the collapse of a large karst cave. The underground river Punkva flows along the bottom of the abyss, which forms several lakes.
A visit to the Macocha Chasm includes the picturesque Punkevny Caves, decorated with intricate stalactites.
Photo source: 1080plus.com.
Excursion cost– 170 CZK, for photo and video shooting a license is required, costing 40 CZK.
Hluboka Castle, Hluboka nad Vltavou
Hluboká Castle is located in the town of Hluboká nad Vltavou in Southern Bohemia. The castle was founded in the 13th century; throughout its existence, the castle was rebuilt several times. The building acquired its current appearance at the end of the 19th century; the Palace of Windsor served as the prototype for the reconstruction. The castle is surrounded by a luxurious park with an area of 190 hectares.
Since 1947, Hluboka Castle has been a state museum; it houses unique collections of paintings, furniture, dishes, and weapons.
Photo source: cs.wikipedia.org, author Czcharlie.
Excursion cost: from 25 to 400 CZK, depending on which parts of the castle you want to visit or which excursion you choose.
Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, Brno
The Catholic Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul is located in the Czech city of Brno. The church was built in 1296. In the mid-17th century, the temple was badly damaged during a fire. After a lengthy reconstruction, the building was decorated with two magnificent towers, their height is 84 meters. This is one of the most beautiful cathedrals built in the Romanesque style.
The towers of the cathedral have observation decks with beautiful views of the city.
Photo source: cs.wikipedia.org, author Petr.adamek.
Entrance to the cathedral free.
Lednice Castle, Brno
Lednice Castle is located near the Austrian border, 50 km from the city of Brno in the Czech Republic. Together with the Valdice Palace, it is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. For more than 600 years, the castle was owned by the Liechtenstein family, until the end of World War II. Now it is national property.
Lednice Castle is part of the Lednice-Valdice complex, its area is about 200 sq. km. The parks of Lednice are rightly called the “Garden of Europe”. Visit this delightful Czech landmark too.
Photo source: winetours4u.com.
Entrance fee– from 25 to 690 CZK, depending on the chosen route. A day is not enough for a full visit.
Prachov Rocks, Jicin
The Prachov Rocks are located 6 km from the Czech town of Jicin and are part of the Czech Paradise conservation area. This rock formation is the remnant of a sandstone platform cut by canyons and cliffs. Rocks in the shape of columns and spiers resemble a rock city with fantastic shapes surrounded by relict trees.
The equipped observation decks offer breathtaking views of a real paradise.
Photo source: pragagid.ru.
Entrance fee: 60 CZK.
Koněpru Caves, Beroun
30 km from Prague, near the town of Beroun, are the breathtaking Koněpru Caves. Their length is about two kilometers. The main decoration of the dungeon is stalactites and stalagmites, their bizarre shapes amaze the imagination.
Photo source: miroved.com.
The caves are open from April to November, full admission price– 130 CZK.
Vysehrad Fortress
Vyšehrad Fortress is located south of the center of Prague, on a hill above the Vltava. The date of its foundation is the second half of the 10th century. The main attractions of the fortress are the Church of St. Peter and Paul, casemates, Visegrad Museum, rotunda of St. Martin, Leopold's Gate, Memorial Cemetery.
The observation deck of the Visegrad Fortress makes it possible to appreciate all the beauty of the local surroundings.
Entrance to the fortress territory free. Payment only for separately visited attractions - from 30 CZK, there is a system of discounts.
Tyn Church, Prague
Tyn Church, or the Church of the Virgin Mary before Tyn in Prague, is a masterpiece of architecture in the Gothic style with Baroque elements. This is one of the main attractions of Prague and the Old Town Square.
Its construction began in the mid-14th century and lasted more than 200 years. The interior decoration of the church is magnificent; the Tyn organ, the oldest in Prague, is especially interesting. Its pointed spiers have long become a symbol of the city.
Photo source: zlatatravel.com.
Entrance to the temple free.
Prague Astronomical Clock, Prague
The astronomical clock in Prague is also called the Prague Orla. The uniqueness of these chimes lies in the fact that in addition to the usual dial there is also an astronomical one, showing the position of the Sun, Moon, Polar Star and constellations. All this is decorated with all kinds of figures that come to life every hour from 8 am to 8 pm.
Photo source: planetofhotels.com.
The chimes are located on Old Town Square.
One Man Street, Prague
The narrowest street in Prague is no more than 70 cm wide; two people are unable to pass each other. Therefore, traffic lights are installed at the entrance and exit, indicating that the street is occupied by someone.
Karlštejn Castle, Beroun
One of the most famous and visited castles in the Czech Republic is Karlštejn. The castle is located on rocky terraces, the height of which is 72 meters above the Berounka River. This majestic structure still amazes with its beauty and power. The treasures of the Roman Empire were once kept here, later the crown of St. Vaclav. All these valuables were kept in the chapel of St. Cross in the High Tower.
The castle is located 16 km from the town of Beroun.
Photo source: tury.ru.
Cost of excursions: from 160 to 300 CZK.
Orlik nad Vltavou Castle
The medieval castle of Orlik nad Vltavou is one of the most beautiful Gothic attractions in the Czech Republic. Its halls display a unique collection of weapons and personal awards of the Schwarzenberg family, antique dishes, and a library (more than 18 thousand books). Emperor Napoleon visited the castle, and he gave the owner a crystal chess set as a sign of friendship.
The castle is surrounded by a picturesque English-style park, where there is also an aquarium and a mini-zoo.
Photo source: dream-tourist.ru.
Entry price with excursion – 170 CZK.
Czech brewing capital Pilsen
The greatest fame for the city of Pilsen was brought to the Pilsen Prazdroj brewery, where one of the most delicious varieties of Pilsner beer is produced. The famous beer festival takes place here every October. Excursions to the brewery with beer tasting are available for everyone, and you can also visit the brewing museum.
Photo source: getyourguide.de.
Ticket price: 150 CZK.
Prague Loreta
Prague Loreta is a whole complex consisting of buildings built around the Holy Hut. The Loreta Tower is famous for its bells, cast in 1694 in Amsterdam.
Every hour, 27 bells play the hymn to the Virgin Mary.
The most famous buildings of Loreta: the Holy Hut, the Church of the Nativity, the treasury.
Photo source: panoramio.com, author Alex Kov.
Entrance There is a fee for the territory of the complex - 150 CZK.
Bohemian Switzerland National Park
“Czech Switzerland” is so beautiful that it cannot be described in a few words. The park is incredibly rich in its attractions. The most famous is the Pravcicka Gate, a natural rock formation resembling an arch. Hans Christian Andersen visited here twice. The observation deck offers a breathtaking view of the local nature.
Photo source: prazdnik.cz.
Entrance fee– 50 CZK.
Mount Snezka, Pec pod Snezkou
On Mount Śnieżka there is a ski resort with a cable car. Its height is 1603 m, it is the highest peak in the Czech Republic.
There are 11 trails of any complexity prepared here, skiing is possible at night. Skiers have 1 chairlift and 10 rope tows at their disposal.
All infrastructure is located in the town of Pec pod Snezkou.
Photo source: oazis.net.ua.
One day ticket– 490 CZK.
Of course, not only the castles, squares, natural and architectural beauties presented in this selection are worthy of the title “the most interesting sights of the Czech Republic,” but also much more. We advise you to get acquainted with a more complete list of attractions in the Czech Republic.
If you are just planning your trip to the Czech Republic and have not yet decided on the route, then this article is definitely for you. In it I tried to collect the most interesting places to visit and popular among tourists in the Czech Republic.
1. Prague
The first place is invariably occupied by the Czech capital - the cultural and historical center of the Czech Republic. About 1.3 million people live in Prague, but this does not prevent it from remaining a cozy and compact city, the main attractions of which - the Old Town, Prague Castle, Charles Bridge - are located within walking distance. Unlike many other major European cities, Prague was not destroyed by bombing during World War II.
In Prague you can try inexpensive and tasty food in Europe, visit museums and galleries, buy famous Czech pomegranates, Czech Kohinoor pencils or mole. In addition, Prague is an excellent starting point for visiting nearby European cities - Vienna, Dresden, Munich.
4. Karlštejn Castle
There is a country in Europe whose landscape harmoniously combines deep lakes and mysterious mountains overgrown with dense forests, thermal springs and rushing rivers, green meadows with bright, intoxicatingly fragrant grass and hills overgrown with flowers. The only thing missing here is the sea, but you don’t remember it at all when you find yourself in a Czech fairy tale. We present to your attention the ten most famous historical, cultural and natural attractions of the Czech Republic. Medieval cities, ancient castles, squat breweries, bell towers piercing the clouds with their spiers - welcome to the Czech Republic!
1. Magical Prague (Praha)
It is impossible to begin the story about the most beautiful cities of the Czech Republic other than with the beautiful Prague. Anyone who has ever been there knows what we are talking about. The capital is considered not only the most beautiful city in the Czech Republic, enthusiastic tourists often award it the title of the most beautiful city in Europe. It is difficult to list all the sights, significant squares and ancient streets of the hundred-towered Prague, but let’s try to look at least at the most famous ones.
The Czech Republic is an amazing country, a country with an ancient history, breathtaking architecture, unusual cuisine and friendly people. All this, as well as a number of many other factors, made the country one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe, as well as one of the ten most visited countries in the world. In this collection, I will tell you about which attractions of the Czech Republic are definitely worth visiting, which will help you form your own impression of this country
One of the smallest countries in Europe, the Czech Republic attracts a huge number of tourists due to its culture, architecture and history. Given its small size and extensive public transport system, the country is quite easy to travel around. Tourists spend most of their time in the country's magnificent capital, Prague. This is where the main attractions of the Czech Republic are concentrated, which will be discussed in this article. However, a sufficient number of interesting places can be found throughout the country. During a trip to the Czech countryside, you will be able to experience beautiful national parks and the outstanding nature of these regions, ancient castles, numerous old villages and towns that have remained virtually unchanged since ancient times. The capital of the Czech Republic is Prague, one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. Here, ancient sights, the historical center and architectural monuments on both banks of the Vltava River are perfectly preserved. It will take more than one day to explore all the interesting places in the city, so when choosing a tour you should pay attention to the fact that more days are allocated specifically for your stay in the capital. 
A detailed overview of the sights of Prague awaits you in a separate selection, but here I will briefly mention the main ones. This is primarily the historical center - Old Town Square, the town hall and the astronomical clock. The cradle of the Czech state is Prague Castle and Vysehrad, the famous Charles Bridge and many other architectural monuments. 
Prague Castle
For most travelers, the most treasured attraction of the Czech Republic is Prague Castle (Prague Castle). The fortress appeared in the Hradcany region in the 10th century. Prague Castle has been a key site in Eastern European history for many centuries. The Holy Roman Emperors, the Habsburgs, the Kings of Bohemia, and later the President of the Czech Republic lived here. During its 1,000-year history, the vast area of Prague Castle has undergone many dramatic changes in architectural style, evidence of which can be traced in numerous buildings from different eras. Here it is worth highlighting, first of all, the majestic St. Vitus Cathedral, the Basilica of St. George, the Powder Tower and Zlata Ulochka with its medieval houses. Particularly significant is the Old Royal Palace with its magnificent Ladislaus Hall, where noble tournaments were held, and the nearby 16th-century Royal Garden with its spectacular Singing Fountain. 
The Charles Bridge
It is impossible to visit Prague without walking along one of the most famous European bridges crossing the city's main river. The Charles Bridge on the Vltava River was built in 1357. Along its entire length of 520 meters there are numerous statues from famous sculptors of the past. Of course, the most famous of the statues is the sculpture of the Holy Emperor Charles IV, as well as the martyr John of Nepomuk in honor of one of the most significant saints of the Czech Republic. The statue of Nepomuk was erected in 1683 at the site where he was executed and thrown into the waters of the Vltava River. Charles Bridge is extremely popular among tourists for its stunning views, including the landscape of Prague Castle.
Cathedral of Peter and Paul in Brno
Rising high above the old town of Brno is the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, one of the most important national monuments of the Czech Republic. In addition to its magnificent exterior, it is also worth exploring the elegant Baroque interior of this 18th-century masterpiece. Its crypt with old tombs and remains of the original city walls is also worth visiting. Particularly impressive are the two towers of the building, 84 meters high. These were added in the early 20th century, along with a unique bell. The bell rings daily at 11:00 - this tradition dates back to the founding of the city. Brno is home to another landmark of the Czech Republic - the 13th-century Špilberk Castle, where the Brno City Museum is located. Also worth a visit is the spectacular Villa Tugendhat, created in 1930. It is one of the most important examples of early 20th century modern architecture in Europe.
Numerous castles in the Czech Republic are also a must-see - these are Hluboka nad Vltavou, Krivoklat, and Karlstadt. It is also worth visiting the amazing fairy-tale town of Cesky Krumlov, where in addition to the castle there are a number of other interesting places. Every street here is worth your attention. Be sure to have lunch at one of the old restaurants, and admire the picturesque banks of the Vltava River from the bridge.
You will find a detailed description of all the castles in the article Castles of the Czech Republic. I assure you that each of them is worthy of the highest praise and by visiting these places you will have an indelible impression of the trip. The number of castles and palaces in the Czech Republic numbers several hundred, so we limited ourselves to only describing a number of the most famous of them. 
Czech krumlov
The huge castle of Cesky Krumlov dominates the old town. The majestic structure was built at the beginning of the 13th century and has been perfectly preserved to this day. Today the entire Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, as is the 17th-century castle, including the Rosenberg Ballroom, the Renaissance Hall, the Royal Chambers and St. George's Chapel. Also worthy of attention is the castle's old Baroque theater, created in 1682 and extensively renovated in the 18th century. Today it is still used for special performances. Cesky Krumlov Castle displays historical collections of paintings and tapestries, along with fine furnishings and furniture from the period. The Cesky Krumlov Castle complex includes 40 buildings with beautiful old palaces and gardens.
Ossuary vaults: Czech crypts, graves and cemeteries
Among the attractions of the Czech Republic, there are many fascinating sites where human remains are preserved. These are the bones of those killed in wars, or those killed in the terrible epidemics that swept through Europe in medieval times. But what is even more surprising is the way these remains are displayed. This is most obvious in the small town of Sedlec, where the ossuary of the Chapel of All Saints is located. Here you can see the remains of approximately 70,000 people who died between the 14th and 16th centuries. These bones are displayed in a rather frightening way - they are used to build pyramids, coats of arms, chandeliers, bowls and bells. A similar effect was created at the Brno Crypt, where the remains of approximately 50,000 people were used as decorative decorations. Slightly less creepy, but impressive in its size, the Schwarzenberg Tomb is a huge crypt dedicated to one of the country's most influential dynasties. 
Spa resort in Karlovy Vary
Often called by its old German name Carlsbad, Karlovy Vary is considered a true paradise for lovers of healing springs and spa treatments. Founded in 1358, Karlovy Vary has been a popular tourist destination for the European elite for centuries. Great rulers (Peter the Great), famous composers and writers (Beethoven, Chopin, Goethe), and many other celebrities rested here. The city's 13 main springs (not to mention countless smaller springs) are architectural works of art, from a 14-meter fountain in the middle of the river to numerous neoclassical colonnades, drinking fountains and bathing pools. The city is also an important cultural destination, home to many art galleries, museums and other Czech attractions. Karlovy Vary hosts the popular International Film Festival, one of the oldest film festivals in Europe.
Clementinum and Strahov Monastery
Three of the finest and oldest European libraries are in Prague. The largest National Library of the Czech Republic is housed in the magnificent Clementinum, a vast complex of historic Baroque buildings that once housed a book collection and a Jesuit college. After the expulsion of the Jesuits, the collections were taken over by the state, giving the public the chance to enjoy the impressive Library Hall with its luxurious works of art. The 12th-century Strahov Monastery opened its most magnificent libraries to the townspeople: the Philosophical Library with its elegant furnishings and ceiling frescoes, and the Theological Library with its magnificent baroque furnishings, beautiful frescoes and stuccoes. The library of the Strahov Monastery houses numerous rare manuscripts, including the nearly 1,200-year-old Strahov Gospel. 
Glassworks in Karlovy Vary
In addition to its wonderful spa resorts, the picturesque city of Karlovy Vary remains one of the most important glass production centers in Europe. The glass industry flourished here for over 150 years. An exciting tour of the Moser Glass Factory will be an interesting adventure for you. The factory was built in 1875 and, thanks to the skills and craftsmanship of local glassblowers, is considered one of the world's leading manufacturers of decorative glass. Numerous attractions of the Czech Republic are concentrated in Karlovy Vary, including the Glass Museum with 2,000 fine examples of decorative works. You can also visit the factory floor to watch glassblowers at work.
Kutna Hora
If you can visit only one Czech city besides Prague, then Kutná Hora would be your best option. Situated just 80 kilometers east of the capital, Kutná Hora was once home to one of Europe's leading silver mines, the riches of which have helped fund many of the Czech Republic's most beautiful attractions (much of the city is declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site). Special sites include the Baroque Cathedral of St. Barbara, created in 1338. The majestic facade is complemented by a beautifully decorated interior with frescoes. Also famous are the city's old mint in the magnificent Vlaš (Italian) Court and the former palace of King Wenceslas IV.
Geopark Czech (Bohemian) Paradise
One of the most beautiful corners of the Czech Republic is located in Eastern Bohemia and is called the Czech Paradise for a reason. This protected area is known for its unusual rock formations that seem to defy all laws of physics. The Bohemian Paradise Geopark is protected by UNESCO, attracting travelers and sightseers from all over Europe to the region. People come here for the stunning sandstone outcroppings, natural bridges, towering basalt columns and other natural wonders. This area is also home to many fine old castles, including Kost and Trosky Castle. The city of Turnov is considered the center of Bohemia, from where you can book excursions to all the surrounding Czech attractions. 
Konopiste Palace
One of the most beautiful palaces in the Czech Republic - Chateau Konopiste is located 50 kilometers southeast of Prague. This is a landmark of the Czech Republic that is worth visiting under any circumstances. The castle was built in the 13th century, but it received its current Baroque appearance in the 18th century. The French-style palace was the last residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose untimely assassination sparked the outbreak of the First World War. It is here that the most outstanding of his hunting trophies are located (there are more than 300,000 of them in total). They are carefully cataloged, along with many artifacts from other luxurious estates that Franz Ferdinand ever owned. Note the superb array of ancient weapons and armor, an indoor shooting range with moving targets, and a beautiful garden with numerous statues. 
Hluboka Castle
To the north of the town of Ceske Budejovice is the huge white neo-Gothic castle of Hluboka (Hluboka nad Vltavou). Many rightly call it the most beautiful castle in the Czech Republic and one of the most popular attractions in the Czech Republic. It was built on the site of an older 13th-century fortress, and took on its current form in the 1660s when it was reconstructed in the Tudor Gothic style, following the example of England's famous Windsor Castle. During subsequent extensive reconstructions, the appearance of Hluboka Castle did not change. Its vast labyrinths and lush landscaping are awe-inspiring, especially when combined with the beautiful interior woodwork and stained glass windows. The castle houses an extensive art collection, including numerous paintings by leading Czech artists.
70 kilometers from Prague is the city of Kutna Hora, with the famous Czech Ossuary. Silver has been mined here for a long time, and now there is a very interesting museum here, telling in detail about the mining process and how silver deposits influenced the life of the city. 
The world's most famous health resort is Karlovy Vary. This city occupies one of the leading places in the list of attractions in the Czech Republic. Many mineral healing springs contribute to the health of the body, so not only tourists from all over the world come here, but also people who want to improve their health, recover from illnesses, or simply boost their immunity through communication with magnificent nature, clean air and healing water from local sources. The second most important medical resort in the country can be called Marianske Lazne. 
Also popular are cities such as Pilsen, where there is an ancient cathedral with the tallest church tower in the Czech Republic - its height is 103 meters. The city of Cheb is located on the border with Germany, here Czech traditions are intertwined with German ones, which creates a special unique flavor that can only be felt here. Unfortunately, this city is rarely included in excursions, but it is definitely worth a visit. The list of attractions in the Czech Republic would be incomplete without the city of Brno, its castles, museums and an ancient prison from the 18th century. The city of Pardubice is considered one of the main cultural centers of the country; there is also something to see here. 
Of course, the Czech Republic is rich not only in architecture. Czechs are proud of their beer; brewing traditions have been established here since ancient times. With a tour you can visit the largest breweries in the country - Krušovice, Staropramen and many others. Each of the above cities brews their own beer in small breweries - it is considered the best and richest, reflecting the Czech traditions and history of this wonderful drink. Czech cuisine is rich in various dishes, but the most famous of them, of course, is pork knuckle. It is served almost everywhere, but each restaurant has its own characteristics of its preparation. A pork leg fried to a crisp, a large glass of excellent beer - this is what will help you best experience Czech cuisine, its flavor and unusualness. 
This was just a brief overview; only the most famous sights of the Czech Republic were included here, but believe me, even visiting them will take a huge amount of time, and it is unlikely that you will be able to see everything in one trip here. But having visited this country once, you will never forget these amazing places; they will remain in your memory forever, urging you to return here again and again.
Charles Bridge is the visiting card of the Czech Republic Speaking about what to visit in the Czech Republic first of all, special attention should be paid to the Charles Bridge, which in our time has become a real calling card of the country. By the way, in the capital of the Czech Republic there are 18 bridges fraught with a rich history, but undoubtedly the oldest and most beautiful among them is the Charles Bridge. In addition to its immediate function - connecting the opposite banks of the Vltava River, this bridge occupied an important place in the history of the city. The bridge was conceived by the Czech King Charles IV, opened in 1402, since then it has undergone some changes - a horse-drawn road passed through it, trams ran for a long time, but now the bridge has again become a pedestrian bridge, thanks to which it attracts many tourists and is a favorite place for walks .
The history of the bridge is shrouded in numerous legends, and one of the favorite beliefs among modern residents and visitors is that the bridge has favorable energy, and there are several special places on the bridge where visitors make cherished wishes.
3. Wenceslas Square (Prague)
Wenceslas Square - the heart of Prague While traveling around Prague, you don’t have to think about what to see in the Czech Republic - sooner or later, by accident or on purpose, you will still find yourself in the very heart of the city - on Wenceslas Square. Here, even in the middle of the night, hundreds of people are walking and hurrying somewhere, luring countless shops and restaurants with their signs.
Once upon a time, there was a horse market on the site of Wenceslas Square, but since 1848, after the anti-Habsburg uprising that took place here, this territory became a place where crowds of people gathered on memorable dates:
- in 1918, the people here celebrated liberation from imperial oppression;
- in 1948 - workers demanded that power be given to the communes;
- in 1989, on the contrary, a large crowd demanded that the communists give up power.
Today, city guests find themselves in this square to visit local memorable places, and residents gather here to celebrate the team’s victory in the hockey championship and drink beer at the nearest pub. Both of them invariably meet on Wenceslas Square so that they can go on about their business again.
4. St. Vitus Cathedral (Prague)
St. Vitus Cathedral - the pearl of European Gothic architecture If you ask yourself what is the most significant attraction in the Czech Republic, then any local resident will answer without hesitation that this is St. Vitus Cathedral - one of the most important attractions not only in Prague, but throughout the entire state. This is a truly grandiose and monumental structure, the first stone of which was laid in the middle of the 14th century, and the last stage of construction was completed only in the middle of the last century. For many centuries, coronations of Czech kings were held here, royal weddings were celebrated, and high-ranking personalities of the country were seen off on their last journey. True masters of their craft worked on the construction of the Cathedral from century to century. The majestic structure, embodying a mixture of two styles - Gothic and Baroque, sedately rises above old Prague, resting its pointed spiers directly into the sky. By the way, the highest towers of the cathedral reach a height of hundreds of meters, which is why the building of the Cathedral can be easily observed from almost any corner of the Czech capital.
5. Strahov Monastery (Prague)
If you examine the lands of the Czech capital from Petrin Hill and go down towards the historical district - Hradcany, then the further path will lead to one of the most beautiful buildings - the Strahov Monastery. This is also one of the oldest attractions in the Czech Republic, whose foundation dates back to 1140.
The very name “Strahovsky” speaks for itself - once upon a time the hill itself was called Strahovsky, since an outpost was located here to protect the approaches to old Prague. The monastery itself was originally built of wood, so in 1258, as a result of a terrible fire, almost all of its buildings burned to the ground. Years later, the monastery was restored, but over the centuries it burned and was destroyed more than once as a result of wars and civil strife. The monastery was restored over and over again, and with the changing eras, its architectural styles also changed. Its last “reincarnation” took place in the 18th century, and the appearance in which the monastery appears to us now corresponds to the Baroque style popular at that time, which is characterized by solemnity, an abundance of flexible and smooth lines, and a wealth of external and internal decoration.
See the beautiful places of the Czech Republic in this wonderful video!
6. Lednice Castle (50 km from Brno)
Lednice Castle with park Each section of the small state is replete with architectural, historical, and cultural sites. What to see in the Czech Republic if you find yourself in the south of the country, on the border with Austria? Of course, first of all, this is Lednice Castle, which is part of the large Lednice-Valtice complex, one of the most important attractions in the Czech Republic . This complex, which once belonged to the Liechtenstein family, was included in the UNESCO cultural heritage list in 1996.
Lednice Castle was built back in 1222, but it acquired its modern appearance much later, only in the 18th century, thanks to the works of the architect Georg Wingelmüller. After reconstruction, the complex acquired an architectural appearance in the romanticism style.
If you find yourself in this amazing place, a lot of interesting things await you:
- stunning interiors - carved ceilings and staircases, marble fireplaces, antique furniture;
- a large greenhouse on the right side of the castle, full of rare plants and flowers from warm countries;
- a large park with rare species of trees stretching around the castle;
- the 60-meter Gardmouth minaret, which was previously used as a watchtower;
- many rare species of birds living in the surrounding protected water bodies.
7. Chocolate Museum (Prague)
Exhibition of the “sweet” museum Chocolate lovers and real chocolate gourmets will definitely find something to visit in the Czech Republic, because in the very heart of the Czech capital, not far from the Old Town Square, there is another unique attraction of the Czech Republic - the “sweet” chocolate museum. It is known that Czechs treat this delicacy with special respect and consider chocolate a symbol of friendship and positive disposition towards the person who is honored with such a treat. It is thanks to such selfless love and respect for chocolate that one of the world's best museums was created. Despite the “young” age of the museum, because it was opened in 2008, today a huge number of visitors flock here. Everyone comes here who wants to plunge into the world of chocolate, learn about its rich history, which dates back about 2,600 years, and also taste various types of delicacies made from cocoa beans.
In general, the chocolate museum is divided into several parts:
- in the first you can learn about the history of the cocoa drink and its first appearance in Europe;
- in the second - find out the details of the origin and development of chocolate production;
- in the third - look at interesting historical chocolate wrappers from different times.
8. Koneprus caves (30 km from Prague)
The world of bizarre stalactites and stalagmites in the Konepruska Cave In the central part of the country, 30 kilometers from Prague, there is an interesting natural landmark of the Czech Republic. - Koneprusskie caves, which today are the largest cave complex in the country. The caves got their name from the area in which they are located - Koneprussy.
What is this natural object? The Koneprus caves are a whole world of multi-tiered caves full of bizarre stalactites and stalagmites, with a total length of about 2 kilometers and a tourist route 600 meters long. Moreover, the height between the top and bottom tiers in some places reaches 70 meters.
Regardless of the temperature and weather conditions outside, the inside of the caves has its own microclimate - almost 100% air humidity, the average temperature stays at +10⁰С. The entire tour of the caves is long, it takes about 2 hours, so you should dress warmly.
Now the entire tourist route in the caves has been landscaped - lighting is working, concrete paths, stairs, railings have been laid, and information boards have been installed.
9. Smradeh Nature Reserve (Marianske Lazne)
Smradeh Nature Reserve - a place of unique mineral springs The sights of the Czech Republic are varied and unique, and one of them, near the resort town of Marianske Lazne, was created by nature itself. A vast forest complex, in the vastness of which there is a natural reservoir filled with mineral waters and natural gases, acquired the name Smradeh. The principle behind the choice of such a name becomes clear already during a visit to these places: as a result of the formation of accumulations of hydrogen sulfide in local reservoirs, a characteristic smell is formed that cannot be called pleasant. Hence the name, consonant with the unpleasant smell, or stench, that spread throughout the entire territory of the reserve.
Some features of the reserve that arose as a result of the unique geological properties of this territory deserve special attention:
- rare plants of higher species grow;
- there are a large number of springs, which are fed from about 40 sources;
- From the observation decks you can see the mud volcanoes located on the territory of the reserve.
10. Royal Belvedere Palace (Prague)
Queen Anne's elegant summer palace The historical and cultural heritage of the Czech capital is distinguished by the amazing wealth and variety of attractions of the Czech Republic. If your route runs through Prague, you won’t have to look for what to see in the Czech Republic , but on the contrary, you will have to choose from the mass of tourist sites those that are worth visiting first of all. Among these places is Queen Anne's summer palace, also called the Royal Belvedere Palace.
The palace was founded in 1538 and was intended as a gift for Queen Anne by her loving husband, Ferdinand of Habsburg. Unfortunately, the queen never received this gift, as she died after the birth of her fifteenth child. Construction of the complex continued until 1541, after which work had to be stopped due to severe fires in the city, and construction was completed only by 1861.
The palace is a 2-story building, decorated in the Renaissance style.
The luxury of its architecture and external decor deserves special attention:
- along the upper part of its walls there is a wide edging of 80 cm, painted with ornaments;
- the building itself is surrounded around the perimeter by an arcade of 36 columns with Tuscan capitals;
- on the second floor there is a ballroom and gallery;
- The building is crowned with a roof of interesting design, reminiscent of the keel of a ship.
Sights of the Czech Republic: what else to visit while in the Czech Republic
12. Thermal springs (Karlovy Vary)
Thermal source Those who want to improve their health do not have to think about what to visit in the Czech Republic - of course, first of all they should see the world-famous resort of Karlovy Vary. Mineral water from thermal springs here plays a fundamental role in spa treatment. The resort has 13 thermal springs, of which 12 are used for treatment and healing.
Once upon a time, about 600 years ago, during the birth of the spa business in Karlovy Vary, people came here more intuitively than purposefully, going to the thermal water to cure many ailments.
Drinking treatment with local mineral waters is carried out here regularly and in certain doses prescribed by the health resort doctor. The effectiveness of thermal waters on the body is due to the high content of minerals in them. Karlovy Vary thermal water has a whole range of beneficial properties: improves intestinal microflora,
speeds up metabolism;
removes toxins from the body;
improves digestion.
13. Mill colonnade (Karlovy Vary)
The famous colonnade in Karlovy Vary The resort town of Karlovy Vary is known throughout the world as a mineral water resort and, in fact, is the most important attraction of the Czech Republic. One of the main symbols of the architecture of this city was the Mill Colonnade - a large structure of columns built in the 19th century by the Czech architect Joseph Zitek. Initially, the colonnade was planned to be even more grandiose - three-story, but due to a lack of funds, the plan was not fully realized: the one-story colonnade was 132 meters in length and was built from 124 columns. Most of the local mineral springs are located in or near the Mill Colonnade:
- The “mill” spring is made in the form of a vase; previously it was used only for bathing; later the water from the spring was considered useful for internal consumption.
- The Rusalka spring was previously located separately, but later, due to the large flow of visitors, the source was expanded. As a result, it became part of the colonnade.
- “Prince Vraclav” was included in the Mill Colonnade not so long ago; previously, its own colonnade of vases towered over the source.
- "Rock" spring - located right in the rock, on the river bank. Previously, horses were bathed in this spring, hence its second name - “Horse Spa”.
14. Ossuary in the city of Kutna Hora (80 km from Prague)
Church of All Saints in Kutna Hora The town of Kutna Hora is located 80 kilometers from the Czech capital. Here is one of the frightening and at the same time fascinating sights of the Czech Republic - the Church of All Saints, also known as the Ossuary. In the Middle Ages, there was a widespread tradition of burying the dead in churches. This temple was no exception, but here the bones of the deceased are not just kept - all the interior decoration is made from them. Chandeliers, crosses, coats of arms are lined with bones - all this is impressive and even to some extent shocks modern visitors.
The history of the Ossuary began back in the 13th century, when one of the monks scattered holy soil brought from Golgotha over the monastery cemetery. Later, the local land began to be considered holy, and being buried in this cemetery was considered a great honor. Over time, the cemetery began to rapidly increase in size due to endless wars, epidemics and floods. By the 16th century, so many bones had accumulated that it was at this time that their use for decorating temple decoration began. By 1870, the interior interior was changed and the decoration made of bones was created, which has been preserved in the temple to this day.
15. Mala Strana district (Prague)
Prague's most beautiful Lesser Town district In the Czech capital, between the Hradcany district and the Vltava River, lies the most beautiful district of Prague - Lesser Town. Quiet narrow streets paved with stone, many cozy gardens and terraces, palace and park complexes with baroque facade decoration - in a word, the Mala Strana region - this is what you should see in the Czech Republic first if you find yourself in its capital.
- On Petrin Hill you can relax, enjoying the picturesque panorama of the city from the hill.
- On Lesser Town Square there is St. Nicholas Cathedral, built in 1702 and becoming one of the most beautiful Baroque churches in Prague.
- On Kampa Island you can take an educational walk and visit a lot of local attractions - for example, the John Lennon Memorial Wall, a lover's bridge, a water mill, a puppet shop and a lot of other interesting places.
- Another memorable place in Mala Strana is the Wall of Hunger, or the Bread Wall, which at one time served as a powerful defensive structure. The wall was erected by order of Charles IV and was designed to deflect enemy attacks on the city during times of constant war.
16. Prague Astronomical Clock (Prague)
Medieval astronomical clock on the south wall of the Old Town Hall tower in Prague Discovers the best attractions of the Czech Republic Prague - the magical capital of Bohemia and one of the most beautiful European cities. And one of the symbols of the city is the world famous astronomical clock, located on Old Town Square, on the wall of the Old Town Hall. The mechanism and appearance of the watch were repeatedly damaged, the most serious of which occurred during the Second World War, but it was subsequently restored by talented craftsmen. A ring with zodiac signs and symbols of the sun and moon moves around the astronomical dial. Special attention should be paid to such design elements as the figure of an angel at the top of the chimes, 12 figures of the apostles and a gilded rooster at the very top - all these sculptures play the role of “protectors” from the influence of dark forces.
17. City Square Ceske Budejovice (Ceske Budejovice)
Square town square with Town Hall and Samson's Fountain in Baroque style in Ceske Budejovice The main administrative, economic and cultural center of the South Bohemian Region, as well as one of the “beer” cities of the Czech Republic, is located in the place where the Malše and Vltava rivers merge. Ceske Budejovice is one of the centers of Czech brewing, so the city has two large breweries, one of which produces the well-known Budweiser. And of course, the old town with its buildings in the Renaissance, Baroque and Gothic styles deserves attention. You should start getting acquainted with the city from the central square, which has a strict square shape. Along its perimeter there are a number of historical houses dotted with baroque facades. The central part of the square is crowned by the 18th century Samson Fountain. An important place is occupied by the city hall building - a light blue structure with allegorical sculptures of Justice, Prudence, Wisdom and Courage.
18. Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul (Brno)
The Romanesque Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul towers over the city of Brno The Cathedral of Peter and Paul, which once became the first church in the city of Brno, is of great importance for the entire Czech nation. At all times, starting from the 13th century, when the cathedral was founded, the Czech people found support and consolation in it, and for enemies the cathedral was a symbol of perseverance, endurance and steadfastness of spirit. Two towers, directed upward and seemingly piercing the heavens with their spiers, have long become a recognizable symbol of the city. Today the cathedral is one of the most popular attractions; services are still held there today. Its rich interior decoration is no less impressive. And from the high observation tower of the cathedral you can observe magnificent views of the city surroundings from an 84-meter height.
19. Church of St. John Nepomuk (Zdar nad Sazavou)
View of the pilgrimage church of St. John of Nepomuk on Green Mountain near the town of Zdar nad Sazavou This church, whose architecture is especially impressive when viewed from above, is not just a temple or a place of mass pilgrimage. This is the story of Saint John of Nepomuk, immortalized in stone, the fruit of the inspiration of Abbot Vaclav Veimluva, a great admirer of this saint. The very shape of the temple from above resembles a five-pointed star, and the surrounding buildings resemble rays extending from the star. All these features are closely intertwined with the story of the holy martyr, who was executed by the king for not disclosing the secret of the confession of the royal wife. A bright star rose above the body of the saint, which was drowned after martyrdom in the waters of the Vltava. Soon the body was removed from the water by the monks and buried. Later, during the process of reburial and exhumation, an intact tongue was discovered in the saint’s skull. After the manifestation of such miracles, churches began to be built throughout the country, consecrated in honor of St. John of Nepomuk.
20. Hluboka nad Vltavou Castle (Hluboka nad Vltavou)
Hluboká nad Vltavou Castle surrounded by an English park on a clear summer day When choosing what to see in the Czech Republic in spring, it is worth visiting places that are especially attractive with the arrival of spring warmth. For example, late spring would be an ideal time to visit the Hluboká nad Vltavou Castle in the south of the country. At this time, the snow-white facade of the castle is transformed against the backdrop of lush and bright spring greenery, and colorful spring flowers bloom in the flowerbeds of the adjacent park. The castle is an example of English romantic architecture, its façade is decorated with a beautiful pattern of snow-white decorative elements, and charming crenellated towers complete the look - this whole picture seems to have flown from the pen of some talented storyteller. The palace is framed by an English park with decorative ponds and rare tree species.
21. Cathedral of St. Barbara (Kutna Hora)
Facade of St. Barbara's Cathedral in the Czech city of Kutna Hora The city of Kutná Hora, which itself is a World Heritage Site, is home to the second most important and largest Gothic church in the Czech Republic, after St. Vitus' Cathedral. This is the Cathedral of St. Barbara, dedicated to the patroness of all miners, miners and miners. The construction of the temple was directly related to the tragic story of three miners and a saint, to whom the miners turned with a request for salvation when there was no longer a chance for this. The saint heard their prayers, and the workers were able to get out of the rubble. One of the survivors became the founder of a beautiful temple, dedicating it to the savior. The interior decoration of the cathedral surprises not only with its size, but also with some attributes that cannot be found in any other temple. These are frescoes dedicated to the work of miners and the life of the city, as well as a sculpture of a miner in white robes.
22. Stare Mesto (Prague)
Development of the Old Town in Prague 
Tourist pedestrian street in Stare Mesto in Prague For those who are interested in the most important, symbolic sights of the Czech Republic, the presentation of the country will not be complete without the Stare Mesto - the historical district of Prague, in which all the historical salt of the city and the country is concentrated. It is from here that anyone who has arrived to its lands for the first time should get acquainted with the Czech Republic. Each street of the historical district is a real gallery of art monuments that preserve the country's heritage. Among the establishments, it is worth highlighting the Public House, built on the ruins of the Royal Palace, the medieval Powder Gate, Old Town Square - the main square of the district, the Town Hall, which was the center of political life, the luxurious Baroque Church of St. James, the Tyn Temple - an impressive majestic building of the Catholic Church, as well as many thematic museums.
23. Krumlov Castle (Cesky Krumlov)
Krumlov Castle on a rocky cape above the Vltava in the city of Cesky Krumlov VitVit The pride of the city of Cesky Krumlov is the beautiful Krumlov Castle with its high tower, which can be seen from any part of the city. The history of the palace goes back to the distant 12th century, when the city was under the rule of the Vitkovich family. Repeatedly over the centuries, the castle came into the possession of various noble families, and in 1940 it was confiscated by the German occupiers. The castle was recaptured, and it was nationalized, and since the 90s it has been included in the world heritage list. The fortress originally had an early Gothic façade, and later acquired some Baroque features. Its 5 courtyards contain a lot of interesting rooms and structures - these are the managers' houses, a cheese factory, a mint, Wenceslas Cellars, a local theater, the Cloak Bridge and much more.
24. Prague Zoo (Prague)
African animals at the Prague Altaipanther Zoo Prague is not only a beautiful capital city, fascinating with hundreds of historical monuments. These are also hardworking people who value nature and treat it with special reverence. Therefore, the city has a huge area of 60 hectares dedicated to the animal world - fauna representatives from all over the world live here. On two levels of the zoo, connected to each other by a funicular, you can visit the most picturesque oases of wildlife, divided into thematic zones. Most of these areas are open-air spaces, with closed pavilions housing only predators. There is also a children's area in the park, where a tram constantly runs, and the inhabitants - poultry, sheep, rabbits, pigs - come into direct contact with the child, accepting specially prepared food from their hands.
25. Old Town Square (Prague)
View from the tower of the Old Town Hall to the Old Town Square in Prague Alexey Elfimov To choose what to see in the Czech Republic in winter , It is worth knowing about interesting events that are held in cities in winter. For example, Prague is unusually transformed for Christmas - the red tiles of its houses are covered with a snow-white cap, colored illuminations light up, and Christmas decorations appear everywhere. And perhaps the epicenter of the celebration is in the Old Town Square - after all, this is where the largest Christmas market takes place. Everywhere is crowded and lively, there are stalls where you can warm up with hot mulled wine, snack on lush pastries and taste roasted chestnuts. In the evening, the square is especially transformed: the large Christmas tree lights up with thousands of lights, and the fabulous towers of the Tyn Church magically rise above the facades of the buildings.
26. Konopiste (Benesov)
Aerial view of the Czech medieval castle Konopiste near the town of Benesov Not far from the town of Benesov there is another one of the famous Czech castles - Konopiste. The origins of its foundation go back to the beginning of the 13th century, but it is known primarily due to the fact that its last owner was Archduke Ferdinand - it was his murder that served as the reason for the outbreak of the First World War. By the way, the bullet fired at the Archduke is today presented as an exhibit in the museum of this castle. Franz Ferdinand, having bought the castle and surrounding areas at the end of the 19th century, tried to restore the building to its original appearance. On the territory of the palace garden, decorated in Baroque style, a park with greenhouses and a rose garden appeared. During the tour, it is proposed to visit the North Wing with the armory and chapel located here, the South Wing with the hunting corridor, as well as the chambers of the Archduke and his family.
27. Karlštejn Castle (28 km from Prague)
Gothic Karlštejn Castle on a 72-meter cliff above the Berounka River One of the symbols of the Czech kingdom during the heyday of Gothic architecture was Karlštejn Castle. This is also one of the most visited castles in the Czech Republic, due to its proximity to the Czech capital and the location of this attraction on the world famous tourist route “Road of Castles”, which unites the most beautiful palaces in the Czech Republic. The castle was founded in the early 14th century by the Czech king as a summer residence. The entire complex, located at different levels, consists of two parts - the Upper and Lower Castle. On the upper level there is the Imperial Palace, two towers, and the Church of the Virgin Mary. Below you can visit the courtyard, the burgraffe and the well tower with a unique wheel-shaped mechanism for pumping water.
28. Krusovice Beer Factory (Krusovice village)
The Royal Brewery Krušovice is one of the oldest in the Czech Republic Hynek Moravec In the village of Kusovice there is a world-famous brewery, the history of which dates back to 1517. To this day, traditional centuries-old recipes are used in beer production here, skillfully combining them with the latest technological developments. The first foamy drink was brewed within the walls of the brewery by its founder Jiri Birka, who subsequently devoted his entire life to brewing. A guided tour of the modern plant begins with a visit to the company store, where you can buy Czech beer and stock up on themed souvenirs. Next, visitors are invited to take a tour of the plant itself, where the technology for preparing the drink is described and the most attractive part of the production is demonstrated - conveyors with thousands of bottles of beer, which will soon go on sale.
29. City-museum Telc (south of the Czech Republic)
Telč Museum Town on a sunny day with blue sky and clouds 
Zachary's Square with the famous colorful houses of the 16th century in the museum town of Telč The country's first cultural heritage site is located in the southeastern part of the Bohemia region. This is the world-famous museum city of Telč, where organized tours take place from different cities of the country. The town is famous for its well-preserved Baroque and other Renaissance architecture, and its ancient center with its unique buildings creates a stunning historical atmosphere. The approximate year of foundation of the city is considered to be 1099, and it all began with the construction of a Romanesque church, which was founded by the royal governor Otto. Initially, all city buildings were built of wood, but a fire in the 14th century destroyed almost all the buildings to the ground. It was then that new buildings were rebuilt, but made of stone - they are the ones that have survived to this day.
30. Sychrov Castle (Liberec Region)
Sychrov Castle, surrounded by a magnificent English-style park In the north of the Czech Republic, a hundred kilometers from Prague, there is a piece of France - Sychrov Castle, built by a French knight and belonging to a noble French family. Both the castle itself and the protected area in which it is located, the territory of the Bohemian Paradise Natural Park, deserve attention. One of the notable features of the castle is the surrounding English-style park. The castle is often called the “carved miracle of the Czech Republic”, thanks to its carved wooden interiors made by the famous carver Petr Busek. In the art gallery of the palace you can see portraits of representatives of a noble family and other historical figures, as well as visit the ancient library.
31. Trosky Fortress (Bohemian Paradise Nature Reserve)
Trosky Fortress - a symbol of the Bohemian Paradise Nature Reserve If you choose what to see in the Czech Republic by car, you should choose wild and less crowded places that are rarely visited by mass excursions. It is there that a unique historical spirit lurks, and pictures of the distant past emerge in the imagination. One of these monuments is Trosky Castle, which has become a symbol of the protected land of the Bohemian Paradise. From afar, on a hill, one can see its two towers, darkened with time and overgrown with ivy. This fortress was probably built in the 14th century. Over the centuries, the castle was repeatedly destroyed, subjected to fires, and for several centuries it was completely abandoned. And today, what makes this building unique is not its historical details, but its outlandish appearance. Exhibition site of the Skoda Museum in Mladá Boleslav
Not far from the Skoda plant, 50 kilometers north of the capital, there is an unusual museum opened in honor of the centenary of the Czech automobile brand. The plant itself began operating back in 1895 and has a history of more than a century. That is why Skoda today is one of the most recognizable and worthy brands in the country. The exhibition space of the museum these days occupies about 1800 meters, and each exhibit is dedicated to the history of the development of the automobile brand. Not only unique models of Czech cars found their place here, but also individual spare parts and miniature copies of cars, as well as interesting photographs, drawings, documents, letters and awards. Some of the presented retro cars are still in good condition and even participate in races.
33. Historical village of Holasovice (15 km from Ceske Budejovice)
Rural buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries in the South Bohemian folk baroque style in the village of Holašovice The Czech Republic preserves not only ancient palaces, ancient cathedrals and medieval squares on its land. Sights, nature and centuries-old Czech traditions are presented in a small village in the south of the country. The historical village of Holašovice clearly demonstrates how and with what the Czech village lived in past centuries. The layout of the buildings here has not changed over the centuries, so the colorful houses that can be seen on the streets have been preserved mainly from the 18th and 19th centuries. In general, the history of this settlement has been mentioned in sources since the 13th century, and in the 16th century, almost the entire population of the village died out due to the bubonic plague. This region went through many more trials, including the events of the Third Reich, and only in 1990 its restoration and settlement began. Today the village is home to about one and a half hundred residents.
34. Moravian Karst (Brno)
One of the caves of the Moravian Karst near the small town of Blansko Doronenko 30 kilometers north of the Czech city of Brno is the largest karst reserve in Europe. The mysterious underground world, which opens up to visitors to the reserve, allows you to escape from everyday life and plunge into another, unknown dimension. After the familiar architecture of cities, this place attracts with its unique “architecture” of caves and rocks, which nature itself created over thousands of years. The area with caves stretches 25 kilometers in length, and the total area is about 90 square meters. kilometers. This entire underground area is occupied by cavities with underground rivers - there are more than a thousand caves in total. The main attraction of the caves is the Macocha Abyss - the largest underground abyss in Europe, 138 meters deep. For its inspection, special bridges are equipped in the cave.
35. Lipno lake and nature trail (southern Bohemia)
Amazing panorama of the lake and the Lipno ecological trail in South Bohemia If Central Bohemia is a land of castles, fortresses, museums and other cultural and historical values, then the sights of Western Bohemia are the country's natural assets: nature reserves, living springs, thermal resorts. Some natural objects can be found to the southwest - one of them is Lake Lipno and the surrounding area. This area was closed to tourists for 40 years and opened not so long ago, so today the places in the vicinity of the lake are the purest corner of pristine nature. In the forest growing here there is an unusual eco-trail “along the treetops” - a wooden platform with a length of 372 meters and a constant smooth rise to a height of 24 meters above the ground, where it ends with a 40-meter observation tower.
In the west of the Czech Republic is a country whose history spans a period of more than two thousand years - Germany. Be sure to visit this country too. Read about and plan your next trip to Europe!